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JLPT, JEES, BJT, NAT-TEST, KANKEN – Idee chiare (o scure) su queste certificazioni – Parte 2

こんにちは~👋😊

Nella prima parte di questo articolo, abbiamo parlato del JLPT e abbiamo capito anche cosa significa JEES.

Ma giustamente vi starete chiedendo: “E tutti quegli altri acronimi a che si riferiscono??” Beh, c’avete anche ragione! 😆

Vediamo il BJT, acronimo di Business Japanese Proficiency Test (BJTビジネス日本語能力テスト, BJT nihongo nōryoku tesuto), è una certificazione volta a valutare le tue competenze comunicative in ambiente lavorativo (anche qui ovviamente in lingua giapponese!).

Se volete maggiori dettagli, fate riferimento a questo link: https://www.kanken.or.jp/bjt/english/. Qui troverete tutte le informazioni (in lingua inglese) utili su come iscrivervi, in cosa consiste l’esame, i materiali per prepararvi e tanto altro!

Cosa che ci tengo a sottolinearvi è che il BJT può essere sostenuto anche in Italia! Quindi anche questo esame, come il JLPT, può essere sostenuto senza, diciamocelo, spostarci troppo! 😉

Il NAT-TEST

Passiamo ora al NAT-TEST!

Come potete leggere nel suo sito ufficiale (http://www.nat-test.com/en/about.html), il NAT-TEST è sostanzialmente molto simile al JLPT, e viene utilizzato moltissimo nelle scuole di lingua o negli istituti preposti all’insegnamento della lingua giapponese per testare le abilità linguistiche degli studenti che non sono nativi in questa lingua.

Proprio perchè si basa sulla struttura del JLPT, il NAT-TEST è anche un ottimo strumento per prepararsi al JLPT stesso.

E allora vi chiederete: “Ma che senso ha avere due certificazioni che sono praticamente uguali?”. Ma c’avete anche ragione! 😆
Ecco perchè vi elenco qui sotto le differenze che, seppur minimali, differenziano questi due test.

Fonte: http://www.nat-test.com/en/about.html

Il KANKEN

Ed infine, il KANKEN (日本漢字検定 nihon kanji kentei), un test che serve a testare le conoscenze e capacità nell’ambito dei kanji. (cfr. https://cotoacademy.com/what-is-kanken-kanjikentei-the-japan-kanji-aptitude-test/)

Questo test mette alla prova le capacità di lettura e scrittura dei kanji di chi sostiene l’esame, e la capacità di comprenderli e utilizzarli in contesti diversi. Come il JLPT, rappresenta un’altra ottima prova (riconosciuta a livello mondiale) della vostra conoscenza del giapponese, ed è utile nell’eventualità che vogliate fare domanda per un lavoro in Giappone.

È un esame decisamente tosto, e pertanto una sfida niente male per una persona che non è nativa in lingua giapponese. Ecco perchè questa potrebbe essere un’ottima carta che potreste giocarvi per distinguervi dagli altri per le vostre abilità!😉

Difficoltà e livelli

In totale ci sono 12 livelli, dove il 10° è il più facile e il 1° è il più difficile. Ogni livello è impostato per diversi livelli di istruzione a partire dalla prima elementare. Per capire meglio come è strutturato, vediamo la suddivisione per livello!

Grado 10 (livello “prima elementare”)
Grado 9 (livello “seconda elementare”)
Grado 8 (livello “terza elementare”)
Grado 7 (livello “quarta elementare”)
Grado 6 (livello “quinta elementare”)
Grado 5 (livello “sesta elementare”) -Sì, perchè in Giappone ci sono 6 anni di elementari!-
Grado 4 (livello “scuole medie”)
Grado 3 (livello “conclusione scuole medie”)
Grado pre-2 (livello “scuole superiori”)
Grado 2 (livello “conclusione scuole superiori/università/pubblico generale”)
Grado pre-1 (livello “università/pubblico generale”)
Grado 1 (livello “università/pubblico generale”)
Fonte: https://cotoacademy.com/what-is-kanken-kanjikentei-the-japan-kanji-aptitude-test/

Punteggio

Fonte: https://cotoacademy.com/what-is-kanken-kanjikentei-the-japan-kanji-aptitude-test/

Iscrizione

Il test (cartaceo) si svolge generalmente 3 volte all’anno (febbraio, giugno e ottobre). Le iscrizioni si aprono 3 mesi prima della sessione d’esame.

Se volete registrarvi a questo test, vi basta seguire pochi semplici passaggi online (qui trovate il sito: https://shikaku.career-tasu.jp/kt-ch/entry/ktu010i.asp?PartnerId=1001&PartnerExamCode=01 – ATTENZIONE: il sito è tutto in giapponese!), e il gioco sarà fatto! 😉

Se desiderate iscrivervi a un qualsiasi livello dal 7 al 2, potrete registrarvi al Kanken CBT (Computer Based Testing).

Perchè scegliere quest’ultima opzione?

  • È molto più conveniente! Potete sostenere l’esame in una delle 150 sedi sparse per il Giappone (se siete là), oppure nelle varie sedi sparse per il mondo (in Europa, si può sostenere in Francia e in Germania). Qui il link di riferimento (sempre in giapponese) con tutte le location overseas: https://www.kanken.or.jp/kanken/personal/interior/overseas.html;
  • Riceverete un certificato cartaceo, proprio come in altri esami;
  • Riceverete una notifica molto più veloce sul risultato dell’esame, e il foglio dei risultati vi sarà inviato dopo 10 giorni via posta.

Anche la registrazione al Kanken CBT può essere fatta online. Ecco il link al sito: https://cbt-s.com/examinee/examination/kanken-cbt.html.

Costi di iscrizione

Grado 8 – 10: 1500 yen (circa 12-13 euro)
Grado 5 – 7: 2000 yen (circa 16-17 euro)
Grado pre-2 – 4: 2500 yen (circa 20-21 euro)
Grado 2: 3500 yen (circa 28-29 euro)
Grade pre-1: 4500 yen (circa 36-37 euro)
Grado 1: 5000 yen (circa 40-41 euro)

E con questo finisce la panoramica su tutti questi acronimi! Spero vi sia servito per districarvi un pò di più in questa giungla acronimistica!

Ma se volete saperne di più o avete dei dubbi, potete tranquillamente contattarmi a questo link: http://giapponesiamo.it/contatti/
待ってますね!😉

Francesca

Francesca Reale

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